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Recreational Therapy (RT) is a systematic process that utilizes recreation and other activity-based interventions to address the assessed needs of individuals with illnesses, disabling conditions, and/or adverse circumstances to promote psychological and physical health, recovery, and well-being. Recreational Therapy aims to restore, remediate, or rehabilitate the client’s level of functioning and independence in life activities. Recreational Therapists work in a variety of clinical and community settings and utilize their unique expertise to help individuals overcome barriers to well-being and/or participation in meaningful leisure activities.
WHAT?
Recreation and leisure pursuits enrich our lives with purpose, meaning, and community and are an important part of our overall well-being. Recreational Therapists utilize evidence-based practices to help clients develop the skills and confidence needed to engage in meaningful, health-promoting leisure activities. Recreational Therapy can help you feel like you again.
WHY?
Illness, injury, disability, and adversity can impact our sense of self and leave us feeling lost, alone, or adrift. The activities we once enjoyed may no longer feel accessible or meaningful. Recreational Therapists are here to help. We understand that the way you spend your free time is vital to your well-being, and we will partner with you to ensure that your leisure lifestyle remains robust and vibrant. Recreational Therapy treats the whole person, clarifying and prioritizing what matters most to the individual.
where?
Recreational Therapists are skilled healthcare providers who utilize a systematic process, evidence-based interventions, and purposeful activities to help clients achieve well-being. Recreational Therapists work in a variety of clinical and community settings—from schools, to hospitals, to community programs and beyond—and utilize their unique expertise to help clients overcome barriers to well-being and/or participation in meaningful activities.
How?
Prescribed activity assists individuals in coping with the stress of illness, disability, or adversity so they may achieve and maintain optimal levels of independence, productivity, well-being, and quality of life. Whether utilizing recreation and leisure activities as therapeutic interventions to promote well-being or facilitating therapeutic interventions to promote participation in meaningful recreation and leisure pursuits, Recreational Therapists are cherished for the far-reaching impact of their vital services. Recreational Therapy changes lives.
DIVE DEEPER
Although social prescribing is a relatively new term, its principles closely mirror the longstanding practices of RT, making it a profession ideally positioned to lead and enhance these efforts.
RT, which focuses on building social connections and creating socially inclusive environments, and is ideally positioned to address social isolation and loneliness.
RTs understand that the success of a person’s rehabilitation is expedited and enhanced through the intangibles—moments of joy, engagement, and connection.
Recreational Therapy (RT) embraces a definition of "health" which includes not only the absence of "illness," but extends to enhancement of physical, cognitive, emotional, social and leisure development so individuals may participate fully and independently in chosen life pursuits. The unique feature of RT that makes it different from other therapies is the use of recreational modalities in the designed intervention strategies. RT is extremely individualized to each person by his or her past, present and future interests and lifestyle. The recreational therapist has a unique perspective regarding the social, cognitive, physical, and leisure needs of the patient. Incorporating client's interests, and the client's family and/or community makes the therapy process meaningful and relevant. Recreational therapists weave the concept of healthy living into treatment to ensure not only improved functioning, but also to enhance independence and successful involvement in all aspects of life.
Recreational therapy is provided by qualified professionals know as Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialists (CTRS). For more information on the requirements to become a Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist, please visit the National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification (NCTRC). Several states also require recreational therapists to be licensed within their states.
Recreational therapy is provided in a variety of settings where the therapeutic process is used. This process involves assessment of an individual's needs and functioning, planning of interventions, implementation of services, evaluation of interventions and client progress and documentation (APIED) of services provided.
Recreational therapists practice in settings such as inpatient and outpatient physical rehabilitation, inpatient and outpatient mental health, skilled nursing facilities and assisted living, adult day programs, park and recreation, adapted sports programs, acute care hospitals, pediatric hospitals and programs and school systems to name a few places. For more information about where recreational therapists work, click here.
Research indicates that recreational therapy provides a variety of positive health outcomes for individuals of all ages with physical disabilities, older adults, individuals with psychiatric disorders, pediatric patients, youth at risk and people with developmental disabilities or brain injuries.
Recreational Therapy is an integral part of a patient’s treatment, as well as a service benefiting consumers of community services. Recreational Therapy enhances participant outcomes and reduces healthcare costs by:
Many health care facilities have a therapy referral process in place and include RT/TR as part of their standard referral process for other ordered therapies and services. Once the referral for RT is made, usually by the physician or health care professional responsible for the client's care an assessment should be completed by the CTRS. On many inpatient program units a standard order is provided for each new resident "to evaluate for RT/TR services". Clients from outpatient, home health or community programs may also be appropriate for RT, and the referral is done on a case-by-case basis.
American Therapeutic Recreation Association
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